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Rechargeable cylindrical lithium-ion cells

21700 Batteries

Explore rechargeable 21700 lithium-ion battery cells for high-capacity, high-drain and custom battery pack applications. Compare 21700 cells by capacity, discharge current, voltage and manufacturer specifications to select the right cell for your project.

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Molicel P45B

Molicel P45B

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Molicel P42A

Molicel P42A

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LG Chem M50LT

LG Chem M50LT

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21700 lithium-ion cells

What Is a 21700 Battery?

A 21700 battery is a cylindrical lithium-ion cell with a nominal diameter of approximately 21 mm and a length of approximately 70 mm. The format is used in battery packs and equipment where energy capacity, discharge performance and efficient cylindrical cell packaging are important.

Many rechargeable 21700 lithium-ion cells operate at a nominal voltage around 3.6V to 3.7V, although exact voltage limits, capacity, maximum current, weight and dimensions depend on the specific manufacturer and cell model.

Choosing the correct 21700 cell requires more than comparing capacity. Current capability, cycle requirements, operating temperature, cell chemistry, dimensions and the intended battery pack configuration should also be considered.

01

Larger Cylindrical Format

The 21700 format is physically larger than an 18650 cell and can provide additional capacity or performance depending on the specific cell design.

02

High-Capacity Options

21700 cells are available in configurations designed for applications where increased energy per cell is important.

03

High-Drain Options

Some 21700 models are engineered for higher continuous discharge current and power-oriented battery pack applications.

04

Battery Pack Integration

Series and parallel arrangements allow 21700 cells to be configured around application voltage, capacity and current requirements.

Cell format comparison

21700 vs. 18650 Batteries

Both 21700 and 18650 batteries are widely used cylindrical lithium-ion formats. The right format depends on the electrical, mechanical and thermal requirements of the final product or battery pack.

Design factor 21700 18650
Approximate format 21 × 70 mm class 18 × 65 mm class
Physical size Larger cylindrical format Smaller cylindrical format
Capacity per cell Often available with higher capacity per cell Wide range of capacity options
Pack design May reduce cell count for some energy requirements Allows compact and highly flexible pack layouts
Selection Choose by capacity, current, dimensions and application Choose by capacity, current, dimensions and application
Compare our 18650 battery cells

Cell selection

How to Choose a 21700 Battery Cell

The best 21700 battery for a project depends on how the cell will be used. Capacity is important for runtime, while discharge current is important for power demand. Weight, dimensions, temperature limits, cycle life and availability can also affect the final choice.

Capacity Compare amp-hour or milliamp-hour capacity according to the runtime and energy required.
Continuous discharge current The selected cell should support the continuous current required by the application.
Peak current Short-duration load requirements should stay within the documented limits of the cell and pack.
Nominal voltage Verify cell voltage and charge limits before determining battery pack series count.
Energy density Energy per unit mass or volume can influence compact and weight-sensitive designs.
Cycle requirements Expected service life and operating conditions can influence cell selection.
Temperature Charge, discharge and storage temperatures should remain within manufacturer specifications.
Availability Cell supply and consistency matter when designing products intended for repeat production.

Capacity and power

High-Capacity and High-Drain 21700 Batteries

21700 cells are designed for different performance priorities. Some emphasize maximum capacity and runtime, while others are optimized for higher discharge current and power.

Capacity and discharge current should be evaluated together. A battery with the highest capacity is not automatically the correct cell for a high-power application, and a high-current cell may not provide the longest runtime.

Energy-focused

High-Capacity 21700 Cells

Designed for applications where stored energy and runtime are major priorities.

Power-focused

High-Drain 21700 Cells

Designed for applications with greater continuous or peak current requirements.

Balanced performance

Energy and Current Balance

Some cells provide a compromise between capacity and discharge capability for general battery pack use.

Popular 21700 battery models

Compare 21700 Lithium-Ion Cells

Cell specifications vary by manufacturer and model. Review the product page and technical data for the exact battery before selecting it for a battery pack or equipment design.

Battery pack engineering

Using 21700 Cells in Battery Packs

21700 cells can be connected in series and parallel to create lithium-ion battery packs with different voltage, capacity and current characteristics.

Series groups primarily determine pack voltage. Parallel cells increase amp-hour capacity and can increase available current when the selected cells, interconnects and battery management system are designed appropriately.

Configure a pack with the Battery Pack Builder
Series configuration Determines the nominal operating voltage of the pack.
Parallel configuration Increases pack capacity and influences current capability.
Battery management system Protection should match chemistry, series count and current.
Thermal and mechanical design Cell spacing, interconnects, cooling and enclosure design affect the finished battery pack.

Applications

Applications for 21700 Lithium-Ion Cells

21700 batteries can be used in products and battery systems requiring different combinations of energy capacity, current capability, physical size and cycle performance.

Battery packs Industrial equipment Robotics Portable equipment Electric mobility Power systems OEM products Custom lithium-ion systems

Battery pack design

Building a Battery Pack with 21700 Cells?

Configure an initial series and parallel arrangement with the Voltaplex Battery Pack Builder, or provide your voltage, capacity, current, dimensions, application and production requirements for review.

Frequently asked questions

21700 Battery FAQ

What does 21700 mean on a battery?
The 21700 designation refers to the approximate cylindrical cell format: about 21 mm in diameter and 70 mm in length. Exact dimensions can vary slightly by cell model and manufacturer.
What voltage is a 21700 lithium-ion battery?
Many rechargeable 21700 lithium-ion cells have a nominal voltage around 3.6V to 3.7V. Exact nominal voltage, maximum charge voltage and discharge limits should be confirmed using the datasheet for the specific battery.
Is a 21700 battery larger than an 18650?
Yes. A 21700 cell is approximately 21 mm in diameter and 70 mm long, while an 18650 cell is approximately 18 mm in diameter and 65 mm long.
Are 21700 batteries higher capacity than 18650 batteries?
The larger 21700 format allows manufacturers to offer cells with different capacity and power characteristics. Capacity should be compared using the specifications of the exact models rather than cell format alone.
What is a high-drain 21700 battery?
A high-drain 21700 battery is designed to support relatively high discharge current. The exact continuous and peak current limits vary by model and should be taken from manufacturer specifications.
Can 21700 cells be used in custom battery packs?
Yes. 21700 cells can be connected in series and parallel configurations when the battery system is engineered for the required voltage, capacity, current, BMS, interconnects, thermal performance and enclosure.
How do I choose between a high-capacity and high-current 21700 cell?
Start with the application's required runtime and current. Higher-capacity cells may be appropriate when energy is the priority, while higher-discharge cells may be more suitable for applications requiring greater power. The complete electrical and mechanical design should be considered.
Do 21700 battery packs need a BMS?
Rechargeable lithium-ion battery packs commonly require battery management or protection electronics matched to the chemistry, series configuration, current requirements and intended application.

BUILT FOR YOUR NEEDS

Custom battery packs provide a level of precision and compatibility unmatched by off-the-shelf options. Whether you need a unique configuration for medical devices, industrial machinery, or consumer electronics, we deliver. Our team of experienced battery engineers will work closely with you to design and manufacture batteries that meet your specific voltage, capacity, and size requirements.

Prioritizing Safety in Every Design

Safety is a top priority in every battery we manufacture. Each custom pack includes advanced safety features, such as:

  • Overcharge protection
  • Thermal management
  • Short-circuit prevention
  • Over-discharge and over-current safeguards

All packs undergo rigorous testing and comply with UL, CE, and CQC certifications, guaranteeing reliability and safety for your applications worldwide.

Industries We Serve

Custom battery packs serve many industries, addressing diverse energy needs with precision and reliability.

Medical Devices

Our custom battery packs are designed to power life-saving devices like portable ventilators, defibrillators, and diagnostic tools.

Consumer Electronics

Whether you’re developing wearable devices, smart home technology, or portable gadgets, our custom configurations deliver superior power and reliability.

Renewable Energy Systems

From solar energy storage to wind turbine power systems, our solutions provide the reliability and efficiency needed to optimize energy harnessing and usage.

Electric Vehicles (EVs)

Voltaplex specializes in creating custom lithium battery packs tailored to the needs of EVs, ensuring exceptional performance and extended range.

Request Your Custom Battery Pack

Voltaplex Energy is ready to design and manufacture battery packs tailored to your specifications. Whether you need a standard 18650 configuration or a fully customized lithium-ion solution, our team will create a reliable, high-performance battery pack designed to power your products safely and efficiently.